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Knowledge Hub · Fire Safety Engineering

In-depth Fire Safety Knowledge from Real Projects

Technical · Regulatory · Standards · Experience โ€” updated per Fire Safety Law 55/2024 and Decree 105/2025

Regulatory & Compliance

Decree 207/2026/ND-CP โ€” Allocation of Responsibility for Quality Management, Construction and Maintenance

Responsibilities of the Project Owner, Supervision Consultant, Contractor and Design Consultant under the decree detailing Construction Law 135/2025 โ€” effective 1 July 2026, replacing Decree 06/2021/ND-CP.

๐Ÿ“… 15/06/2026  ยท  โฑ 12 min read
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Regulatory & Compliance

Vietnam Building Classification under Circular 34/2026/TT-BXD โ€” Grade Thresholds for Five Key Sectors

Classification thresholds from Special Grade to Grade IV for thermal power, LNG/petroleum storage, high-rise buildings, airports, and urban rail โ€” effective 1 July 2026, replacing Circular 06/2021/TT-BXD.

๐Ÿ“… 01/07/2026  ยท  โฑ 10 min read
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Technical & Standards

Fire Safety for EV Charging Zones and Battery-Swap Stations โ€” QCVN 04 Amendment 01:2026

A detailed comparison of fire safety requirements for three EV-related zones in residential buildings: fire compartments, automatic suppression, area limits, battery capacity, and safety clearances per Circular 31/2026/TT-BXD (effective 15 Dec 2026).

๐Ÿ“… 18/06/2026  ·  โฑ 10 min read
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Technical & Standards

Fire Safety for Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) โ€” Applying NFPA 855 in Vietnam

Technical guide to fire protection design for BESS under NFPA 855: EQ classification, thermal runaway detection, suppression systems, and Vietnamese regulatory compliance under Fire Safety Law 55/2024.

๐Ÿ“… 11/06/2026  ·  โฑ 8 min read
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Technical & Standards

NFPA 5000 for Super High-Rise Buildings โ€” Technical Justification for Projects Above 150 m

How to apply NFPA 5000 as a supplementary fire safety reference for buildings above 150 m in Vietnam: gap analysis, QCVN 06 limitations, and technical justification dossier requirements.

๐Ÿ“… 09/06/2026  ·  โฑ 10 min read
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Technical & Systems

HFC-227ea (FM-200) Clean Agent Fire Suppression โ€” System Design and TCVN 7161-9:2024

Complete technical guide to HFC-227ea clean agent fire suppression: applications, agent quantity calculation per TCVN 7161-9:2024, design requirements, hold time, room integrity, and safety criteria.

๐Ÿ“… 20/05/2026  ·  โฑ 9 min read
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Technical & Engineering

Performance-Based Fire Design (PBD) โ€” Methodology and Calculations per the SFPE Handbook

Technical overview of Performance-Based Design methodology: ASET/RSET framework, design fire characterisation, FDS simulation, Pathfinder egress modelling, and tenability criteria per the SFPE Handbook.

๐Ÿ“… 28/05/2026  ·  โฑ 10 min read
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Regulatory & Compliance

Fire Safety Self-Certification 2025 โ€” Preparing for Post-Inspection under Fire Safety Law 55/2024

From 1 July 2025, Fire Safety Law 55/2024 moves Vietnam from pre-approval to post-inspection. What documents are required for fire safety self-certification, and how should project owners prepare?

๐Ÿ“… 07/06/2026  ·  โฑ 7 min read
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Regulatory & Compliance

Project Owner Liability for Fire Safety โ€” Why Professional Liability of Consultants Matters

When the fire authority inspection is removed and direct liability falls on the project owner, fire safety expertise becomes more critical than ever. Analysis of the regulatory shift and its implications.

๐Ÿ“… 05/06/2026  ·  โฑ 6 min read
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Regulatory & Compliance

Interface Standardisation in China's Urban Rail Transit โ€” Lessons for Vietnam

How China used state authority and CAMET interface standards to break technology monopoly โ€” lessons for Vietnamese metro investors in the current infrastructure investment phase.

๐Ÿ“… 24/06/2026  ยท  โฑ 20 min read
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Regulatory & Compliance

Removing Fire Safety Acceptance Inspection from 1 July 2026 โ€” Resolution 66.18: What Is Removed and Where Does Responsibility Land?

Resolution 66.18/2026/NQ-CP removes the Police Fire Service's acceptance inspection โ€” but not the construction authority's inspection layer for high-grade structures. Legal analysis and liability allocation for project owners.

๐Ÿ“… 23/06/2026  ยท  โฑ 10 min read
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